APHIS. A Federal Order is a legal document issued in response to an emergency when the Administrator of APHIS considers it necessary to take regulatory action to protect agriculture or prevent the entry and establishment into the United States of a pest or disease. Diagnostic BOLD reference data available. The past and present distribution of Ceratitis capitata in Australia has been reviewed (Dominiak and Daniels 2012). The mesothoracic tibiae of the males are clothed with dorsal and ventral brushes of elongated bluish-black scales, lacking in the C. capitata. California Department of Food and Agriculture. Taxonomy. Rubus lucidus (RUBLU) Host Field experiments were conducted in 2005 on orange, Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck, var. It has been recorded on hosts from a wide range of families. Distribution details in Italy of Ceratitis capitata (CERTCA) Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated 2014: Present, widespread From CABI … The Mediterranean fruit fly (Ceratitis capitata Wied. Help pages, FAQs, UniProtKB manual, documents, news archive and Biocuration projects. The species originated in sub-Saharan Africa and is not known to be established in the continental United States. Universities, states, federal agencies, nongovernmental organizations, nonprofits, and Tribal organizations will carry out selected projects in 49 states, the District of Columbia, Guam, and Puerto Rico. [Accessed Sep 10, 2014]. St. Lucie Press, Delray Beach, FL. In B. It was last recorded in the eastern states around the mid 1900s. The Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata(Wiedemann), is one of the world's most destructive fruit pests. It’s elimination may have been due to competition with Bactrocera tryoni combined with controls applied in affected orchards (Permkam and Hancock 1994). Thomson in two different sites, Sbikha and Sidi Bouali, in Tunisia to assess the effectiveness of kaolin, spinosad and malathion against the Mediterranean fruit fly (medfly), Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera Tephritidae). Protein knowledgebase. Adult of Ceratitis capitata The insect Mediterranean Fruit Fly, the Ceratitis capitata or Medfly, is one of the most serious pest of cultivated plants and, especially, fruit production worldwide. European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization. Fruit flies attack soft, fleshy fruits of a wide variety of fruit and vegetable crops. National Invasive Species Information Center, Pest Tracker - Survey Status of Mediterranean Fruit Fly, Domestic Quarantine Notices (Title 7: Agriculture, Part 301) - Fruit Flies, State Summaries of Plant Protection Laws and Regulations, YouTube - Florida's Proactive Defense from Exotic Fruit Flies, Plantwise Technical Factsheet - Mediterranean Fruit Fly (, Hungry Pests: The Threat - Mediterranean Fruit Fly, Plant Pest and Disease Program: Insects - Fruit Flies, Priority Plant Pests and Diseases: Mediterranean Fruit Fly, The Mediterranean Fruit Fly (PDF | 135 KB), Mediterranean Fruit Fly Action Plan (PDF | 556 KB), Recent Mediterranean fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) infestations in Florida: a genetic perspective. The examined developmental stages were early eggs (<6 h), late eggs (>42 h), first instar, second instar and third instar larvae. Approximate ITS1 fragment length – gel: 900 bp. Current pest situation evaluated by EPPO on the basis of information dated 2015: Transient, under eradication First recorded in: 1963 From CABI Pest map 001 (2016): Present, few occurrences Comments Arica, N. Chile, where under eradication, together with adjoining Tacna Valley of Peru (EPPO Reporting Service 512/17). Sheppard. Ceratitis capitata is the most serious pest for citrus and many other fruits in the majority of countries with a warm, Mediterranean, tropical or subtropical climate (EPPO ⁄CABI, Ceratitis rosa also closely resembles C. quilicii, a 2003), Attacks over 200 species of fruits and vegetables (APHIS 2003). University of Georgia. A Manual of the Insects of the Hawaiian Islands, including an Enumeration of the Species and the Notes on their Origin, Distribution, Hosts, Parasites, etc. was studied in Romania in 2013. The effects of different essential oils, rich in oxygen-containing monoterpenes, isolated from three aromatic plants largely spread in Algarve (southern Portugal) were observed on Ceratitis capitata adults. 100-102. It is highly polyphagous and causes damage to a very wide range of unrelated fruit crops. Agriculture and Life Sciences. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 101(3), 627-638. The Mexican fruit fly and the Caribbean fruit fly are also major fruit flies that are destructive to fruit. UniParc. Ceratitis capitata is a highly polyphagous species and its pattern of host relationships from region to region appears to relate largely to what fruits are available (CABI 2007). The .gov means it’s official.Federal government websites always use a .gov or .mil domain. PPQ. APHIS. JavaScript appears to be disabled, small to medium-sized, brightly coloured flies, scutellum swollen, rounded above, shiny black with a thin sinuate yellow streak near base dorsally, scutum yellowish with numerous black areas in a characteristic pattern, abdomen yellowish with two narrow transverse light-coloured bands, wing relatively broad in comparison with its length, cloudy yellow, with three brown bands on apical two-thirds, all separated from each other, and smaller dark irregular-shaped streaks within the cells in the proximal half. Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann, 1824) (ITIS), Ceratitis citriperda (MacLeay), Ceratitis hispanica (De Brême), Paradalaspis asparagi (Bezzi), Tephritis capitata (Wiedemann) (ITIS), 1910 (Hawaii); infestations in the continental U.S. began in 1929 (APHIS 2003; Silva et al. Hungry Pests: The Threat - Mediterranean Fruit Fly. Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann, 1824) (ITIS) ... CAB International. It is ecologically adapted to regions of Mediterranean climate and less of a problem in subtropical and tropical areas although it can still be damaging in elevated tropical regions. General information about Ceratitis capitata (CERTCA) Name Language; medfly: English: Mediterranean fruit fly: English: Mittelmeerfruchtfliege U.S. Government Printing Office. 343-345. Trypeta capitata (Wiedemann, 1824) Tephritis capitata Wiedemann, 1824 : Pardalaspis asparagi Bezzi, 1924 : Ceratitis hispanica Breme, 1842 : Ceratitis citriperda Macleay, 1829 : Ceratitis citripeda Efflatoun, 1924 : Common Name(s): Mediterranean fruit fly [English] Taxonomic Status: Current Standing: valid Data Quality Indicators: Arizona State University. The Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata(Wiedemann), is one of the world's most destructive fruit pests. The females can be separated from most other species by the characteristic yellow wing pattern and the apical half of the scutellum being entirely black (White and Elson-Harris 1992). Ceratitis capitata Ceratitis capitata 2011-12-01 00:00:00 Introduction Ceratitis capitata is the most serious pest for citrus and many other fruits in the majority of countries with a warm, Mediterranean, tropical or subtropical climate ( EPPO/CABI, 1997 ). Federal Orders are effective immediately and contain the specific regulatory requirements. USDA. Integrated Pest Management Program. It is a native of Africa and was first detected in Hawaii in 1910. The https:// means all transmitted data is encrypted — in other words, any information or browsing history that you provide is transmitted securely. Pupation, adult emergence and sex ratios of survived flies were investigated to study USDA. Volume 13. In: Insects of Hawaii. Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Unless proven otherwise, all cultivars, varieties, and hybrids of the plant species listed herein are considered suitable hosts of C. capitata. Figure 14. to the Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) fed on a lab diet. Pupae of the Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann). An adult Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata When it has been detected in Florida, California, and Texas, especially in recent years, each infestation necessitated intensive and massive eradication and detection procedures so that the pest did not become established. In FY 2021, funded projects include, among others: USDA will use $14 million to rapidly respond to invasive pest emergencies should a pest of high economic consequence be found in the United States. Sequence archive. Division of Plant Industry. Includes information for Mexican Fruit Fly, Mediterranean Fruit Fly, and Oriental Fruit Fly. 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